Looking at alternatives to Redundancy

Current financial cutbacks mean that employers are looking at ways of preventing
redundancies to avoid the costs of redundancy pay and losing skilled staff. One
option employers are considering is reducing the working week on a temporary
basis.

In employment law terms reducing the working week on a temporary basis is referred to as lay off or
short-time working and it involves certain obligations that an employer should watch out for. Lay off is a temporary situation where there is no work for the employee to do and so no pay is provided. To be able to lay off staff, employers need a contractual right, either a lay off clause in the contract of employment (common in manufacturing where there are peaks and troughs in the amount of work available) or to agree a period of lay off with the employees on an individual basis before lay off begins. In unionised environments there may be a right to lay off already in a collective agreement or the changes could be negotiated with the union. In certain industries there may be an implied right to lay off if the employer has regularly laid staff off when no work is coming in.

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